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  • Analytics
    • Take a tour of Analytics
    • Work with the grid
    • View a summary of the data
    • Customize your view (Analytics)
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      • Change the properties (Analytics)
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      • Configure the chart options
      • Select and focus on a chart segment
      • Export a chart as an image
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    • Save favorites and add to dashboards (Analytics)
    • Reset data
    • Phocas AI
  • Flex Modes
    • Switch modes
    • Change the period (Flex Modes)
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  • Financial Statements
    • Take a tour of Financial Statements
    • Overview of access to financial statements
    • Customize your view (Financial Statements)
      • Change the properties (Financial Statements)
      • Change the measures (Financial Statements)
      • Change the period (Financial Statements)
      • Change the streams and scenarios
        • Change the budget data
      • Change the columns
      • Change the style
      • Change the rows (activity filter)
    • Filter the financial information
    • Select and focus on data (Financial Statements)
    • Copy or export financial information
    • Add a level in a financial statement
    • View financial information in a matrix (change column groups)
    • Add and view comments (Financial Statements)
    • View transactions (Financial Statements)
    • View financial information in a chart
      • Create a Pie and Donut chart (Financial Statements)
      • Create a Value card
      • Export a financial chart widget as an image
    • Save and share favorites (Financial Statements)
    • Add financial analysis to a dashboard
    • Manage financial statements
      • Overview of financial statements and dimensions
      • Create a financial statement
      • Delete a financial statement
      • Customize a financial statement
        • Rename a financial statement
        • Reorder a financial statement
        • Customize account groups
        • Customize calculations
          • Functions for Profit & Loss calculations
          • Formulas for financial ratios
        • Customize headings and spacers
        • Set the revenue row in a Profit & Loss statement
        • Customize columns
        • Customize a Cash Flow statement
          • Common account mapping for Cash Flow statements
        • Rebuild the database
      • Set the financial year end date
      • Map the Retained Earnings account(s)
      • Restrict access to accounts
      • Manage streams and scenarios
        • Manage budget streams (Financial Statements)
      • Create a budget (Financial Statements)
      • Use statistical streams
      • Use multiple currencies
      • Manage dimension groups
      • Map categories from your Chart of Accounts
  • Budgets & Forecasts
    • Overview of key terms and concepts
      • Budgets versus forecasts
      • Users and data access
      • Relationship with the Financial Statements module
      • 3-statement budgeting
      • Filtering methods
      • Demand planning
      • Loan repayments
    • Take a tour of Budgets & Forecasts
      • Explore the budget workbook
      • Explore the forecast workbook
      • Explore the Balance Sheet and Cash Flow budgets and forecasts
    • Customize your view (Budgets & Forecasts)
      • Filter a worksheet (search for items)
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    • Edit values in a worksheet
      • Open workbook notes
      • Use keyboard shortcuts
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      • Use comparison rows
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      • Spread totals
      • Revert to the baseline values
      • Edit the Balance Sheet budget
      • View and use headcount data
    • Refresh a workbook
    • Use workflows
      • Contribute to the workflow
      • View the workflow history
      • View workflow comments
    • View budget information in a chart
    • Open baseline, comparative, or opening balance data
    • Review the budget or forecast
      • Add and view cell comments
      • View and restore the cell history
      • View the audit log
      • Compare actuals, budgets and forecasts
    • Export a workbook or worksheet tab
    • Manage budgets and forecasts
      • Create a budget workbook
        • Best practices for efficient budgeting
        • Filtered budget or forecast
        • Budget by region and branch
        • Multi-currency budget
        • Unclassified data
        • Period types in budgets
        • Additional measures for driver-based budgeting
      • Create a forecast workbook
      • Clone a workbook
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          • Headcount tab FAQs
        • Reference tab
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      • Manage user access and notifications
      • Publish a budget, forecast or other worksheet tab
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      • Delete a stream (Budgets & Forecasts)
  • Rebates
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  • CRM
    • Overview of CRM
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      • Microsoft 365 Outlook calendar integration
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  • Administration
    • Overview of access to data (Administration)
    • Users
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        • User maintenance form
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      • Manage a user's database access and restrictions
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  • OTHER INFORMATION
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    • Glossary
    • Release notes
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    • System requirements
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On this page
  • Two types of database restrictions
  • Managing database access and restrictions

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  1. Administration

Overview of access to data (Administration)

Learn about the data access and restrictions in Phocas, which as an administrator, you are responsible for managing.

When users are added to Phocas, they automatically see a homepage but cannot view any data until they are given access to a Phocas database. Even when users have access to a database, they might not be able to access all of the data within that database.

To ensure users only see the data that is relevant to them (and protect sensitive information), administrators can:

  • Control whether or not users have access to a database.

  • Use restrictions to limit what users can see (specific data items) within each database.

For example, you might want all users to be able to access the Sales database but only allow some users to see a subset of the data, such as a specific region or customer.

Two types of database restrictions

When you give users access to a database, by default, they have access to all data items (streams, measures and dimensions) in that database, unless default database restrictions apply. You can apply additional restrictions on a user-by-user basis.

  • User database restrictions: Applicable to one or more selected users, to limit access. If a user does NOT have a restriction, it implies they have access to all data items in the database.

  • Default database restrictions: Applicable to all users for whom NO user restrictions were applied. Used to increase access; allows a secure by default way of setting up a database.

These restrictions work together to give administrators a very fine level of control over data visibility, with the user restriction always overriding any default database restriction.

You apply restrictions to one database at a time, therefore, a restriction in one database has no influence on the other databases to which the user has access. This means that:

  • You can define separate restrictions for different databases. For example, you might want to give a user access to the Cost data in the Purchases database but not in the Sales database.

  • If you want to apply the same restriction to multiple databases, you need to define the restriction for each database. For example, you might want to restrict access to the Cost data in both the Purchases and Sales databases.

Managing database access and restrictions

You can give a user access to a database and apply restrictions in different ways. Each method approaches the task from a different point of view, so one might be more suitable than another:

PreviousAdministrationNextUsers

Last updated 8 months ago

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One user, multiple databases: On the Databases tab of a user’s . See . This method is suitable when you want to focus on a specific user’s database access and restrictions. For example, in the following image, Jill can access all the Sales and Purchasing databases and no restrictions have been applied. She can also access the CRM database but some restrictions have been applied. She cannot access the AR, AP and Finance databases (outlined in red).

One database, multiple users: On the Users tab of a database's page. See . This method is suitable when you want to focus on a specific database. You can view at a glance the list of users who have access to the database and if any of them have any database restrictions. For example, in the following image, Bert and Helen can access the Sales database but some restrictions have been applied. Jill can access the Sales database and no restrictions have been applied. Joe cannot access the database (outlined in red).

Multiple users and databases, in matrix format: On the main Users screen, in Database view. See . This method is a combination of the above two methods. It is suitable when you want to get an overview of all access and restrictions from both the user and database perspective. You can see at a glance which users have access to each database, and if any restrictions have been applied, then make changes where required.

Multiple users, multiple databases at the same time: Using the . This method is suitable when you want to update access to multiple databases and/or apply multiple restrictions for one or more users at the same time.

One database, all users: Using the . This method is suitable when you want to implement a secure by default way of setting up a database.

maintenance form
Manage user database access and restrictions
Manage user database access and restrictions
Manage database access and restrictions
default database restrictions
Bulk Update feature